The Discovery
Archaeological surveys in the Mediterranean Sea off Alexandria, Egypt, have yielded significant underwater finds in the city's Eastern Port. The Egyptian Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities announced the results, which stem from a joint effort between the European Institute of Underwater Archaeology and the General Department of Underwater Antiquities. Minister of Tourism and Antiquities Sherif Fathy visited the research site to review progress, noting that submerged excavations demand specialized technical expertise and meticulous recording.
What Scientists Found
One of the key items recovered is a bronze signet ring featuring an engraving of the famous Lighthouse of Alexandria. According to Hisham El-Leithy, secretary general of the Supreme Council of Antiquities, this is the first known seal bearing an image of the structure. The ring was found on the royal island of Antirhodos inside the Portus Magnus region, and its design shows similarities to images present on coins from the 2nd century A.D.
In addition to the ring, archaeologists retrieved glass container fragments and a variety of ceramic items ranging from the 4th century B.C. to the 4th century A.D. These objects include:
- Tableware and everyday items
- Amphorae, vessels, and bottles
- Oil lamps
Why It Matters
These artifacts offer vital evidence for understanding the history and daily commercial activity of ancient Alexandria. Historically, the geographer Strabo described visiting the palace of Antirhodos during his travels to Egypt between 29 and 25 B.C. The ring suggests that this royal complex might have continued operating until the 2nd century A.D. for administrative duties, including the management of the Lighthouse.
Excavation leader Frank Goddio explained that current investigations focus on four specific zones in the Eastern Harbor: the Temple of Isis, the obelisk remains, the Timonium (identified as Antony's palace), and the palace site on the western promontory of Antirhodos. Following work at this location, the team plans to continue surveys at Abu Qir Bay.
Source: ancient civilization archaeology discovery - BingNews · Published October 11, 2026 · Photo by The Cleveland Museum of Art on Unsplash